A fractured tooth is a serious dental issue that can cause pain and discomfort. However, in addition to being painful, if not treated properly, a fractured tooth can lead to more severe oral health issues. Understanding what a fractured tooth is and the different treatments available to fix it will allow you to make an informed decision about your next steps.

What is a Fractured Tooth?

A fractured tooth occurs when a crack appears in either the enamel, dentin (which is the layer below the enamel), or the root of the tooth due to an accidental fall or physical trauma, such as being hit in the face or surviving a car accident. The crack may range from mild to severe, depending on the cause. Generally speaking, mild fractures are treatable with non-invasive methods, while more severe fractures may require surgical intervention.

A cracked tooth can also be due to bruxism. People with bruxism clench or grind their teeth together for long periods of time and are especially prone to fractures. 

What Treatments Are Available for a Fractured Tooth?

The treatment for a fractured tooth will depend on how severe the fracture is. Your dentist will be able to diagnose the extent of the damage through x-rays and other imaging techniques and determine the best course of action. 

For minor fractures, the most common treatments are composite fillings and bonding materials such as porcelain veneers. Composite fillings are generally used for small cracks or areas where there is minimal damage to the tooth structure.

Fractured tooth remediation for larger areas requires the use of bonding materials, while more serious fractures typically need a crown in order to restore the strength and functionality of the affected tooth. In some cases, root canal therapy may also be needed if there is significant damage to the innermost layer of the tooth, called the pulp.

In addition to these treatments, your dentist may also recommend additional oral hygiene practices in order to prevent further damage. Additionally, avoiding hard foods and using protective mouthguards during sports activities can also help protect teeth from trauma-related fractures.

If the crack was due to bruxism, your dentist might recommend you visit a temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ) specialist in order to address the underlying cause of the problem and find the best solution for you.

Whether your cracked tooth is mild or severe, it is important to take steps toward proper remediation for optimal oral health. To read more on fractured tooth remediation, contact a professional near you.